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Roofing
Roofing
20 articles
Chimney Repairs: Repointing, Flaunching, Lead Flashings & Cowls
Chimney repairs: repointing mortar mix (NHL lime), flaunching replacement, lead flashing code, chimney pot and cowl options
Dormer Construction: Structural Frame, Weathering, Building Regs and Planning
Dormer construction: PD rights 40m³ detached/20m³ terraced, structural trimmer frame, GRP vs lead valley/cheek weathering, Approved Documents A/B/C/L compliance, party wall implications
EPDM Flat Roof Installation: Bonding, Edge Details and 50-Year Lifespan
EPDM flat roofing: 1.14mm minimum membrane, 1:80 minimum fall, C2S2 contact adhesive, edge drip trim, BS 6229:2018 warm roof build-up, 50-year expected lifespan
Fascia & Soffit Replacement: Materials, Ventilation & Access Equipment
Fascia and soffit replacement: uPVC vs wood, vented soffits for cold roof ventilation, bargeboard fixing, lead soaker details
Flat Roofing Options: EPDM, GRP, and Felt — Which to Recommend?
Flat roofing comparison: EPDM, GRP, felt, single ply — lifespan, cost per m², insulation requirements, when to recommend each
Green Roof Construction: Extensive vs Intensive, Drainage Layers & Structural Loading
Green roofs: extensive (50–150mm, sedum) vs intensive (200mm+), drainage layer build-up, root barrier, mandatory fire breaks at floor levels, GRO Code loading
Gutter and Downpipe Sizing: BS EN 12056-3 Rainfall Intensity Method, Outlet Positions, Half-Round vs Square Profile and Blockage Prevention
BS EN 12056-3 design rainfall 75mm/hr (England), half-round 112mm gutter serves 47m² catchment, 68mm downpipe per 42m², outlet every 12m max, leaf guard and rodding access
Guttering Guide: Sizes, Materials, Falls & Common Problems
Guttering: half-round vs square-line sizing (BS EN 12056), fall gradient (1:600 min), joint sealing, common blockage points
Lead Roofing Work: Code Numbers, Bay Widths, Welted Drips & Soakers
Lead roofing work: Code 3–8 selection, maximum bay widths (500mm Code 5, 600mm Code 6), welted drip joints, soaker sizing formula, patination oil, BS EN 12588
Pitched Roof Repairs: Replacing Tiles, Ridge Tiles, Lead Flashings & Valleys
Pitched roof repairs: ridge tile repointing, plain tile/slate replacement, lead flashing dressing, valley repair methods
Pitched Roof Structure: Couple, Close Couple and Purlin Roof Types, Rafter Sizing Tables, Birdsmouth Joint and Ridge Board
Couple roof (≤5.5m span), close couple with ceiling tie, purlin roof with hanger/strut at 1.5m centres, rafter sizing from TRADA span tables, birdsmouth max ⅓ rafter depth
Re-Roofing a House: Strip and Recover vs Overlay, Sarking Felt, Battens & Building Control
Re-roofing: strip vs overlay decision, breathable underlay installation (150mm horizontal lap), BS 5534 mechanical fixings, 25×50mm battens minimum, Building Control notification >25% area, Competent Roofer scheme self-certification
Roof Insulation: Cold Roof vs Warm Roof — Methods, Materials & Condensation Risk
Cold roof vs warm roof insulation: 50mm ventilated airspace, warm roof build-up, condensation risk, BS 5250, Approved Document L U-values
Roof Moss and Algae Treatment: Biocide Application, Zinc Strip Prevention and Pressure Washing Risks
Roof moss treatment: biocide BPR PT10 registered products, zinc strip 150mm wide, pressure washing risks on aged tiles, allow 6–8 weeks post-treatment for die-back before clearing
Roof Tile Types: Concrete, Clay, Slate & Fibre Cement — Weight, Cost & Lifespan
Roof tile types: concrete interlocking, clay plain, natural slate, fibre cement — weight, cost, lifespan, and BS 5534 fixing requirements
Roof Ventilation: Eaves, Ridge & Tile Vents — Building Regs Requirements
Roof ventilation: cold roof 1:150 free area at eaves, ridge vent equivalent, BS 5250 condensation risk, Approved Document C
Roof Window Installation: Flashing Kit Selection by Pitch, Structural Header Requirements and Part L Compliance
Roof window (Velux) installation: EDL/EDM/BFX flashing codes, structural trimmer/header joist, Part L ≤1.8 W/m²K, escape window minimum 540×1,000mm clear (MK04 insufficient — requires C04 or 78×118)
Rooflights & Skylights: Planning Rules, Structural Openings & Flashing Kits
Rooflights and skylights: PD rules (≤150mm protrusion), Velux flashing kit codes (EDL/EDM/BFX/BPX), structural header sizing, minimum pitch 15°, Part B escape window requirements
Solar Panels on Roofs: Structural Loading, Roofer Responsibilities & Waterproofing
Solar panels on roofs: 10–25 kg/m² loading, lead soaker penetration sealing (Code 4), tile hook systems, MCS installation requirement for SEG, PD rules (200mm max projection above roof plane)
Standing Seam Metal Roofing: Zinc, Aluminium and Steel — Materials, Fixing and Lifespan
Standing seam metal roofing: zinc BS EN 501 (2.2mm/m thermal expansion per 100°C), aluminium BS EN 506, steel BS EN 14782, fixed/sliding clip system, minimum 3° pitch